Brake Fluid Replacement

Tools and Materials Needed

Brake fluid (DOT 3 or DOT 4)
Brake bleeder kit
Wrenches (various sizes)
Jack and jack stands
Wheel chocks
Catch container
Rubber tubing
Clean rags

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Vehicle

Ensure the car is parked on a level surface. Securely jack up the car and place it on jack stands. Remove all four wheels to access the brake calipers.

Locate the Brake Fluid Reservoir

Open the hood and locate the brake fluid reservoir. Clean the area around the cap to prevent contamination.

Drain Old Brake Fluid

Use a syringe or turkey baster to remove as much old fluid as possible from the reservoir. Fill the reservoir with new brake fluid.

Bleed the Brakes

Starting with the caliper furthest from the master cylinder (usually the rear passenger side), attach a rubber tube to the bleeder valve and place the other end in a catch container. Have an assistant press the brake pedal slowly. Open the bleeder valve slightly and allow the old fluid to drain. Close the valve when no air bubbles are visible. Repeat the process for all four brakes, ensuring the fluid level in the reservoir never drops too low.

Final Check

Once all four brakes are bled, check the fluid level in the reservoir and top it off if necessary. Reattach the wheels and lower the car. Test the brake pedal for firmness before driving.