Brake Fluid Replacement

Brake Fluid Replacement

Tools and Materials Needed

• Brake fluid (DOT 3 or DOT 4)
• Brake bleeder kit
• Wrenches (various sizes)
• Jack and jack stands
• Wheel chocks
• Catch container
• Rubber tubing
• Clean rags

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. **Prepare the Vehicle:**

  # Ensure the car is parked on a level surface. 
  # Securely jack up the car and place it on jack stands. 
  # Remove all four wheels to access the brake calipers.

1. **Locate the Brake Fluid Reservoir:**

  # Open the hood and locate the brake fluid reservoir. 
  # Clean the area around the cap to prevent contamination.

1. **Drain Old Brake Fluid:**

  # Use a syringe or turkey baster to remove as much old fluid as possible from the reservoir.
  # Fill the reservoir with new brake fluid.

1. **Bleed the Brakes:**

  # Starting with the caliper furthest from the master cylinder (usually the rear passenger side), attach a rubber tube to the bleeder valve and place the other end in a catch container.
  # Have an assistant press the brake pedal slowly.
  # Open the bleeder valve slightly and allow the old fluid to drain. 
  # Close the valve when no air bubbles are visible.
  # Repeat the process for all four brakes, ensuring the fluid level in the reservoir never drops too low.

1. **Final Check:**

  # Once all four brakes are bled, check the fluid level in the reservoir and top it off if necessary.
  # Reattach the wheels and lower the car.
  # Test the brake pedal for firmness before driving.